Jiawei Gao
Reservoir Engineer
CNOOC International Limited
Mr. Gao Jiawei has been working in the petroleum industry for 5 years. He is currently a reservoir engineer at the CNOOC International Limited Research Institute in Beijing, China. He studied petroleum engineering and English at the China University of Petroleum in Beijing. After his studies, he spent 5 years at CNOOC International Limited and has been involved in research projects of oilfields in the UK and Nigeria. His research is focused on the reservoir development and production management of deepwater turbidite sandstone reservoir.
Participates in
TECHNICAL PROGRAMME | Primary Energy Supply
Energy Supply and Demand Outlook: Navigating the Future
Forum 01 | Digital Poster Plaza 1
27
April
15:30
17:30
UTC+3
Against the backdrop of escalating global climate change and surging energy prices, energy transition has emerged as a core solution to mitigate climate crises and a pivotal driver for economic recovery in the post-pandemic era. As the world’s largest developing nation, China assumes a critical role in shaping the global energy transition, progressively evolving into a cornerstone of this transformative process. This paper contextualizes the global energy transition by first examining current patterns of energy consumption and carbon emissions, synthesizing overarching trends in global energy development, and reviewing policy initiatives adopted by nations worldwide. By integrating considerations of climate action, environmental stewardship, economic growth, and energy security enhancement, the study underscores the imperative of transitioning to sustainable energy systems.
The analysis further delineates China’s multifaceted contributions to global energy transition, highlighting its role in fostering renewable integration, technological innovation, and international cooperation. A case study of China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC)’s offshore wind power projects is employed to illustrate the practical implementation of energy transition within China’s petroleum sector, showcasing strategies for diversifying into low-carbon energy sources while leveraging existing industrial capabilities. The research proceeds to identify key challenges impeding global energy transition, including technical bottlenecks, regulatory complexities, and socio-economic disparities.
Drawing on empirical insights, the paper proposes a policy framework for China’s future development, emphasizing accelerated decarbonization of traditional energy sectors, increased investment in green technologies, and strengthened international partnerships. These recommendations aim to balance economic competitiveness with environmental sustainability, aligning with global efforts to achieve net-zero targets. By bridging macro-level trends with micro-level case analysis, this study offers actionable insights for China and analogous developing countries, facilitating informed decision-making in navigating the complex landscape of energy transition. The findings contribute to academic discourse on sustainable development, underscoring the necessity of inclusive, resilient, and technology-driven pathways for global energy systems.
Key words: Energy transition; China's role; Low-carbon development; Policy initiatives
The analysis further delineates China’s multifaceted contributions to global energy transition, highlighting its role in fostering renewable integration, technological innovation, and international cooperation. A case study of China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC)’s offshore wind power projects is employed to illustrate the practical implementation of energy transition within China’s petroleum sector, showcasing strategies for diversifying into low-carbon energy sources while leveraging existing industrial capabilities. The research proceeds to identify key challenges impeding global energy transition, including technical bottlenecks, regulatory complexities, and socio-economic disparities.
Drawing on empirical insights, the paper proposes a policy framework for China’s future development, emphasizing accelerated decarbonization of traditional energy sectors, increased investment in green technologies, and strengthened international partnerships. These recommendations aim to balance economic competitiveness with environmental sustainability, aligning with global efforts to achieve net-zero targets. By bridging macro-level trends with micro-level case analysis, this study offers actionable insights for China and analogous developing countries, facilitating informed decision-making in navigating the complex landscape of energy transition. The findings contribute to academic discourse on sustainable development, underscoring the necessity of inclusive, resilient, and technology-driven pathways for global energy systems.
Key words: Energy transition; China's role; Low-carbon development; Policy initiatives
